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RTL-SDR开发

我有一个梦想,高山下降,幽谷上升,坎坷曲折之路成坦途。

每每看软件无线电都很兴奋,太戳我了。某一天突然有个想法,想用SDR搭建一套借助网络的中继台。这样不也算是通联全世界了?woc,当时就被自己的想法折服了。后来一看wiki,原来早就有借助VoIP的中继软件了。(甚至还有Radio over IP)原来我不是第一个这么想的,有点高兴也有点沮丧。

Anyway,我还是打算利用业余时间构建这么一个系统。
但是摆在我面前的首要问题是我对SDR开发一窍不通,而且我对开发一个c、python或是go(我打算用这三种语言之一来完成这个项目)的项目一无所知。相对于艰苦的努力并取得一点进步来说,没有方向很明显也很让人难受,甚至更让人难受。

在经历了一些信息的检索后,我终于找到了老邵的开源世界 TEMPEST HDMI泄露接受,up使用了pyrtlsdr这个包,它封装了rtlsdr的驱动。找到了一点方向。但是哥们搁这儿坐着选电烙铁的时候(是的,电烙铁也很让我兴奋。特别是,现在整个市场跟我高中那时候t12还占据主流不大一样。现在大家都开始用210,245了,而且现在也有了卖t12的商家,百花齐放可以说是。pd诱骗功率也比以前大的多,便携式电烙铁都有干到150W的,老性感了。再顺便一提,现在18650电池市场也老繁荣了,特斯拉拆下来的,亿纬,东磁啥的,自组电池包的也老些了。不过自组电池包这个,哥们真没什么想法。怕给自己搭进去。)

回到正题,哥们搁这儿选购焊台的时候,突然想到为什么不问一问万能的土豆ChatGpt呢?虽然GPT基于中文互联网的回答不大行(不是它的锅),但是用英文问它的时候很多答案还是很棒的。它给我了如下回答:

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Hello, this is Bing. I’m a chat mode of Microsoft Bing that can help you with various tasks and topics. I can also generate creative content such as poems, stories, code, and more.

RTL-SDR is a software defined radio that can receive radio signals over a wide range of frequencies. You can use it to develop a Internet radio repeater, which is a device that receives a radio signal and retransmits it on another frequency. To do this, you will need some hardware and software components, such as:

- An RTL-SDR dongle, which is a USB device that can receive radio signals. [You can buy one online for around $30](https://makezine.com/article/electronics/getting-started-with-software-defined-radio-sdr/)[1](https://makezine.com/article/electronics/getting-started-with-software-defined-radio-sdr/)
- An antenna, which is a device that can improve the reception and transmission of radio signals. [You can use the ones that come with the RTL-SDR dongle, or buy a better one for your specific frequency range](https://austinsnerdythings.com/2021/09/11/getting-started-with-sdr-software-defined-radio-a-tutorial/)[2](https://austinsnerdythings.com/2021/09/11/getting-started-with-sdr-software-defined-radio-a-tutorial/)
- A computer or a single board computer, such as a Raspberry Pi, which is a small and cheap device that can run Linux and Python. [You will need this to process the radio signals and control the RTL-SDR dongle](https://www.rtl-sdr.com/category/tutorial/)[3](https://www.rtl-sdr.com/category/tutorial/)
- A software program that can communicate with the RTL-SDR dongle and perform the repeater function. [You can write your own program in Python or C, or use an existing one](https://www.instructables.com/Using-an-RTL-SDR-Dongle/)[4](https://www.instructables.com/Using-an-RTL-SDR-Dongle/)[5](https://www.rtl-sdr.com/developing-your-own-sdr-applications-with-python/)

To get started, you will need to install the drivers and software for the RTL-SDR dongle on your computer or single board computer. [You can follow the instructions on this website:](https://youtu.be/HUkaIJhoYUs) [6](https://youtu.be/HUkaIJhoYUs). Then, you will need to connect the antenna and the RTL-SDR dongle to your computer or single board computer. You can use a program called SDRSharp to test the reception and transmission of radio signals. [You can download it from this website:](https://www.rtl-sdr.com/rtl-sdr-quick-start-guide/) [7](https://www.rtl-sdr.com/rtl-sdr-quick-start-guide/).

To develop your own program for the Internet radio repeater, you will need to learn how to use the RTL-SDR library, which is a set of functions that can control the RTL-SDR dongle and process the radio signals. You can use Python or C as your programming language, depending on your preference and skill level. Python is easier to learn and write, but C is faster and more efficient. You can find some tutorials and examples on how to use the RTL-SDR library in Python or C on these websites: .

I hope this helps you with your project. If you have any more questions, feel free to ask me. I can also generate some code snippets for you if you want. Just tell me what you want the code to do and what language you want to use. Good luck!

Can you show me some code examples in Python for RTL-SDR?

它也是推荐用pyrtlsdr库,给出了一些它写的示例。最重要的是它给出了比较关键的信息

Sure, I can show you some code examples in C for RTL-SDR. RTL-SDR is a software defined radio that can receive radio signals over a wide range of frequencies. You can use it to develop various applications, such as a Internet radio repeater, which is a device that receives a radio signal and retransmits it on another frequency.

To use RTL-SDR in C, you will need to install the librtlsdr library, which is a set of functions that can communicate with the RTL-SDR dongle and process the radio signals. You can download it from this website: .

Then, you will need to include the rtl-sdr.h header file in your C program, and link the librtlsdr library when compiling. You can use the rtlsdr_open function to open the RTL-SDR device, and the rtlsdr_close function to close it. You can use the rtlsdr_set_sample_rate, rtlsdr_set_center_freq, and rtlsdr_set_tuner_gain functions to set the sample rate, center frequency, and gain of the RTL-SDR device, respectively. You can use the rtlsdr_read_sync function to read samples from the RTL-SDR device synchronously, or the rtlsdr_read_async function to read samples asynchronously using a callback function. You can use the rtlsdr_cancel_async function to stop the asynchronous reading. For more details on the functions and parameters, you can refer to the rtl-sdr.h header file or the documentation on the website.

Here is a simple code example in C that opens the RTL-SDR device, sets the sample rate to 2.4 MHz, the center frequency to 95 MHz, and the gain to 50 dB, and reads 256*1024 samples synchronously:

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#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <rtl-sdr.h>

int main() {
// Define the variables
int device_index = 0; // The index of the RTL-SDR device
rtlsdr_dev_t *device = NULL; // The pointer to the RTL-SDR device
int sample_rate = 2400000; // The sample rate in Hz
int center_freq = 95000000; // The center frequency in Hz
int gain = 500; // The gain in tenths of a dB
int buffer_length = 256*1024; // The length of the buffer in bytes
unsigned char *buffer = NULL; // The pointer to the buffer
int n_read = 0; // The number of bytes read
int result = 0; // The result of the functions

// Open the RTL-SDR device
result = rtlsdr_open(&device, device_index);
if (result < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open the RTL-SDR device.\n");
return -1;
}

// Set the sample rate
result = rtlsdr_set_sample_rate(device, sample_rate);
if (result < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to set the sample rate.\n");
rtlsdr_close(device);
return -1;
}

// Set the center frequency
result = rtlsdr_set_center_freq(device, center_freq);
if (result < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to set the center frequency.\n");
rtlsdr_close(device);
return -1;
}

// Set the gain
result = rtlsdr_set_tuner_gain(device, gain);
if (result < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to set the gain.\n");
rtlsdr_close(device);
return -1;
}

// Allocate the buffer
buffer = (unsigned char *)malloc(buffer_length * sizeof(unsigned char));
if (buffer == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate the buffer.\n");
rtlsdr_close(device);
return -1;
}

// Read samples synchronously
result = rtlsdr_read_sync(device, buffer, buffer_length, &n_read);
if (result < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to read samples.\n");
free(buffer);
rtlsdr_close(device);
return -1;
}

// Print the number of bytes read
printf("Read %d bytes.\n", n_read);

// Do something with the samples
// ...

// Free the buffer
free(buffer);

// Close the RTL-SDR device
rtlsdr_close(device);

return 0;
}

You can find more code examples and tutorials on how to use RTL-SDR in C on these websites: (不知道怎么回事这里网址并不能直接复制过来)

I hope this helps you with your project. If you have any more questions, feel free to ask me. I can also generate some code snippets for you if you want. Just tell me what you want the code to do and what language you want to use. Good luck!